Do you know how to put out an electrical fire? Well! Electrical fires occur more frequently than you may imagine, whether due to damaged wiring, deterioration over time, or other causes. While regular fires might be perilous to people and cause property damage, electric fires can pose an even greater risk.
Electrical fires are “a shocking threat”, but don’t panic! This blog will break down the fattest and most effective ways to extinguish fire safely.
What Is An Electric Fire?
An electrical fire is a type of fire that gives rise due to electricity or an electric breakdown. Mostly, electric wires, cables, circuit breakers of residential or commercial buildings, or electrical components of appliances cause electrical fires.
Major Causes Of Electric Fires
- Inadequate upkeep of wiring and electric circuits
- Outdated appliances & electric equipment
- Not following electrical wiring safety codes
How To Put Out An Electrical Fire?
Let’s delve into some critical steps you should follow to prevent an electrical fire from escalating into a dangerous situation.
Step#1: Unplug or Turn Off The Electricity
The first step to tackling an electrical fire is to unplug or turn off the electricity from your appliance or machine if possible. We recommend unhooking the electricity before the fire spreads quickly.
Does disconnecting electricity help you to prevent fire? Yes, due to the pull-out fire source, you can prevent electrocution. In another case, if turning off the electricity is not possible, use other ways that we recommend further.
Step#2: Smother With Baking Soda
Usage of baking soda is the best way to control fire flames quickly for small residential fires. By blocking oxygen, baking soda helps to keep the electric fire from getting fuel. While using baking soda, don’t touch the electric appliance if you can’t cut off the electricity.
In the case of bigger fires, the use of baking soda is not an ideal way. Therefore, to control large flames, you should have a fire extinguisher. Additionally, pay attention to electrical systems’ regular maintenance and inspections, helping you to avoid electrical fires.
Step#3: Use a Fire Blanket
A dense blanket or any type of clothing might work to smother the fire in very rare cases. Be extremely conscious while picking the material because using the wrong item or incorrect technique can provoke flames, making the situation worse.
Furthermore, it is crucial to send all materials directly into the base of the fire to prevent fanning the flames and avoid fire spreading.
Step#4: Incorporate A Class C Fire Extinguisher
You should use a class C fire extinguisher to handle electric fires. It is considered the optimal way because electrical fires are classified as Class C fires. The canister contains instructions for each extinguisher, which should be read carefully.
Therefore, to tackle electrical fires and combustible materials like wood, paper, and textiles, ABC fire extinguishers are the best choice. Additionally, their regular maintenance and inspection are crucial to ensure their full functionality in case of an emergency.
Step#5: Call For Emergency Support
Call 911 immediately if you cannot put out an electrical fire. Firefighters are ready to solve such situations. If possible, turn off the power before the fire department arrives. If not, leave the area immediately.
The optimal course of action changes according to the circumstances. If you can do it yourself, follow the instructions. Always disconnect the power first.
What Fire Extinguisher Is Used For Electrical Fires?
Carbon dioxide extinguishers remove heat and oxygen from fire triangles without conducting electricity or corroding metal. They are perfect for spaces such as server/data rooms, offices, and power centres.
As for class B and E flames, they work well, but not at all for class A fires. A CO2 fire extinguisher can be identified by the black bar on the top of the container and the red cylinder.
How To Put Out Electrical Fire Without an Extinguisher?
- Cut the power
- Evacuate immediately
- Use baking soda only for tiny fires
- Never use water, it can worsen electrical fire
- Leave fighting to professionals
Best Way To Put Out A Fire
An ABC fire extinguisher is a versatile tool to tackle common household fires like burning paper, wood, and fabrics (Class A), flammable liquids like grease (Class B), and even electrical fires (Class C) – all in one handy unit. So, grab an ABC extinguisher and be ready to extinguish any unexpected flames.
N8 Fire & Security is a leading company that provides comprehensive fire safety services, including thorough maintenance and inspection of fire extinguishers, reliable fire alarms, and exit lighting options. We prioritise safety by offering comprehensive first-aid services and offer one-call solutions, ensuring your home is prepared for emergencies.
FAQs
Q#1: Can You Put Water On An Electrical Fire If Unplugged?
Yes, if the electricity is unplugged or turned off, water can be used on an electrical fire. Use the water continuously until the fire is out.
Q#2: Can You Use A Fire Extinguisher On An Electrical Fire?
Yes, fire extinguishers like carbon dioxide are the best for fires including electrical equipment and inflammable material such as fuel. Carbon dioxide is heavier than oxygen so it can easily tackle the fire like a blanket.
